International Computer Science Institute Talks Talks at the International Computer Science Institute

The International Computer Science Institute
is pleased to present a talk:

Semantic Lexicon Acquisition for Learning Natural Language Interfaces

Cynthia Thompson
Stanford University
cthomp csli.Stanford.EDU

Wednesdy, October 20, 1999
ICSI, Rm 607
12:30-2:30 pm

Abstract:

A long-standing goal for the field of artificial intelligence is to enable computer understanding of human languages. A core requirement in reaching this goal is the ability to transform individual sentences into a form better suited for computer manipulation. This ability, semantic parsing, requires several knowledge sources, such as a grammar, lexicon, and parsing mechanism.

Building natural language parsing systems by hand is a tedious, error-prone undertaking. We build on previous research in automating the construction of such systems using machine learning techniques. The result is a combined system that learns semantic lexicons and semantic parsers from one common set of training examples. The input required is a corpus of sentence/representation pairs, where the representations are in the output format desired. A recent system, WOLFIE, learns semantic lexicons to be used as background knowledge by a previously developed parser acquisition system, CHILL. The combined system is tested on a real world domain of answering database queries. We also compare this combination to a combination of CHILL with a previously developed lexicon learner, demonstrating superior performance with our system. Finally, we show the ability of the system to learn to process natural languages other than English.

This talk will be held in the Main Lecture Hall at ICSI.
1947 Center Street, Sixth Floor, Berkeley, CA 94704-1198
(on Center between Milvia and Martin Luther King Jr. Way)
Click here for a map