Sather Language Design and Performance Evaluation

TitleSather Language Design and Performance Evaluation
Publication TypeTechnical Report
Year of Publication1991
AuthorsLim, C-C., & Stolcke A.
Other Numbers664
Abstract

Sather is an object-oriented language recently designed and implemented at the International Computer Science Institute in Berkeley. It compiles into C and is intended to allow development of object-oriented, reusable software while retaining C's efficiency and portability. We investigate to what extent these goals were met through a comparative performance study and analysis of Sather and C programs on a RISC machine. Several language design decisions in Sather are motivated by the goal of efficient compilation to standard architectures. We evaluate the reasoning behind these decisions, using instruction set usage statistics, cache simulations, and other data collected by instrumented Sather-generated code. We conclude that while Sather users still pay a moderate overhead for programming convenience (in both run time and memory usage) the overall CPU and memory usage profiles of Sather programs are virtually identical to those of comparable C programs. Our analysis also shows that each of the choices made in Sather design and implementation is well justified by a distinctive performance advantage. It seems, then, that Sather proves the feasibility of its own design goal of making object-oriented programming efficient on standard architectures using a combination of judicious language design and efficient implementation.

URLhttp://www.icsi.berkeley.edu/ftp/global/pub/techreports/1991/tr-91-034.pdf
Bibliographic Notes

ICSI Technical Report TR-91-034

Abbreviated Authors

C.-C. Lim and A. Stolcke

ICSI Publication Type

Technical Report